Nanocarbon commodities have emerged as revolutionary tools across diverse industries, reshaping the landscape of technology. Driven by advancements in manufacturing techniques, the production of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and carbon nanofibers (CNFs) has undergone a paradigm shift, paving the way for unprecedented applications. These exceptional nano-

Cerium oxide is a widely used material in numerous applications. Its unique chemical and physical properties lend to its versatility. For example, cerium oxide is commonly employed in catalytic converters to minimize harmful emissions from vehicles. Additionally, it finds use in the creation of glass due to its high refractive index and transparenc

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